LATEST GST CASE LAWS: 08.04.2025
🔥📛 Goods to be released as detention order was based on inadvertent typographical error in E-way bill
➡️ The petitioner’s company provides machinery on rent and was hired by L&T Limited for a one-day project in Ghaziabad. The goods were transported with a delivery challan and an e-way bill. ➡️ After completing the work, the petitioner generated a new e-way bill and delivery challan for the return journey. However, the vehicle was intercepted, and the documents were produced by the driver. ➡️ The case of the assessee was that there was a typographical error in the e-way bill, where the vehicle number was incorrectly mentioned as HR-46C-4623 instead of HR-58C-4623. This error led to the claim that no valid documents were produced. ➡️ Despite the error, a physical verification (MOV-04) found no discrepancy in the goods. However, the detention order under Section 129(1) indicated that the goods were not covered by valid documents. ➡️ The court held that the principle from Halder Enterprises v. State of U.P. [WRIT TAX No. 1297 of 2023] (Allahabad) should apply, and the goods should be released due to the minor typographical error. The impugned order was set aside. ✔️ Allahabad HC – SL Yadav Cranes (P.) Ltd. v. State of U.P. [WRIT TAX No. – 607 of 2025] |
🔥📛 ITC claimed from transactions with non-existent suppliers engaged in circular trading may be denied if used to discharge entire tax liability without cash payment: HC
➡️ An assessee, a dealer in scrap steel, claimed Input Tax Credit (ITC) based on invoices from various suppliers for the assessment years 2017-18, 2018-19, and 2019-20. However, the tax authorities discovered that these suppliers were non-existent dealers engaged in circular trading. They merely passed ineligible credit without paying any GST in cash. ➡️ The assessee challenged the assessment orders that denied the ITC. The assessee argued that they had discharged their entire tax liability through ITC without any cash payment. ➡️ Prima facie evidence indicated that the assessee was an accessory to passing ineligible ITC. This suggests that the assessee was aware of or complicit in the fraudulent activities of the suppliers. ➡️ The writ petitions filed by the assessee were dismissed. This means that the legal challenge by the assessee was not successful in overturning the assessment orders that denied the ITC. ➡️ Despite the dismissal of the writ petitions, the assessee was given the liberty to file a statutory appeal before the Appellate Commissioner. This provides the assessee with another opportunity to challenge the assessment orders through a different legal process. ✔️ Madras HC – Tvl. R.M.K. Enterprises v. State Tax officer [W.P.Nos.10966, 10968 and 10973 of 2021] |
🔥📛 HC: Directs CGST-Commissionerate to appoint two officials for coordinating first-date disposal of procedural issue cases
➡️ The Delhi High Court has directed the Principal Chief Commissioner of CGST & Central Excise to depute at least two litigation officials to coordinate with various Commissionerates. These officials are tasked with providing expedited instructions to the Department’s counsels for the first-date disposal of GST cases that have procedural issues. ➡️ The High Court observed that numerous GST cases with procedural issues are filed daily. These issues include non-communication of replies, personal hearing notices, non-receipt of emails, and other notices by the Department. ➡️ The HC opined that such cases can be disposed of on the first date itself, provided the concerned Department gives instructions to its counsels. Accordingly, the HC has directed that a copy of this order be sent to the Chief Commissioner, GST through the legal section of the GST Department. ➡️ In the instant case, the HC noted two procedural issues: non-receipt of the personal hearing notice and non-consideration of the assessee’s written submissions. To address these issues, the HC has given two specific directions. ➡️ The assessee is required to furnish GST portal screenshots showing that written submissions were uploaded. The Department is required to provide proof from the GST portal showing how the hearing notice was communicated. The matter has been listed for further hearing on April 21. ✔️ Delhi HC – Raj International Vs Additional Commissioner CGST Delhi West & ors. [W.P.(C) 4096/2025] |