LATEST GST CASE LAWS: 02.05.2025 – A2Z TAXCORP LLP

LATEST GST CASE LAWS: 02.05.2025

  🔥📛 Bombay HC   grants interim-stay to Schlumberger against Rs. 92 crores GST demand   vis-a-vis secondment

➡️ The Bombay   High Court (HC) has granted interim relief to Schlumberger Asia Services Ltd.   (the Petitioner) in a case challenging a GST demand.

➡️ The GST   Department had imposed a demand of Rs. 92 crores (along with interest and   penalty) on the Petitioner for secondment services, primarily because the   payment was not made using Form DRC-03.

➡️ The   Petitioner argued that they had already paid the applicable GST via Form GSTR   3B, which they believe is a valid mode of payment. They further claimed that   the demand for additional GST amounts to a double levy.

➡️ The   Petitioner also cited Circular No. 210/4/2024 – GST dated June 26, 2024,   which states that in cases of imported services where the taxpayer is   eligible for full input tax credit, a NIL value can be taken, implying that   no additional GST should be payable.

➡️ The High   Court found a prima facie case in favor of the Petitioner and granted a stay   on the recovery of the GST demand, effectively halting the enforcement of the   GST Department’s order for the time being.

✔️ [The   information contained in the above alert is source based.]

🔥📛 SC issues   interim order in far-reaching indirect tax case on time bound adjudication by   Revenue

➡️ The Supreme   Court (SC) has issued notice in 40 cases where the Revenue Department is   challenging a Delhi High Court (HC) judgment that favored taxpayers. The HC   had ruled that authorities under the Customs Act, CGST Act, and Finance Act,   1994 are legally obliged to conclude adjudication with due expedition.

➡️ The HC   allowed writ petitions filed by several taxpayers facing proceedings under   these legislations. It stated that a statute allowing an authority to   conclude proceedings within a stipulated period “where it is possible to   do so” does not permit keeping matters unresolved for years.

➡️ In the   specific cases, the HC observed that the Revenue Department failed to show   any insurmountable constraint that could legally impede their power to   conclude pending adjudications.

➡️ The HC   further noted that frequent scheduling of matters and issuance of numerous   notices do not absolve the Revenue Department of their statutory obligation   to proceed promptly.

➡️ As an interim   order, the SC has directed that if any matter comes up before the Tribunal or   any High Court, the hearing may be deferred until the SC takes an appropriate   decision in the matter.

✔️ [The   information contained in the above alert is source based.]

🔥📛 SC: Quashes   IDS refund rejection and allows appeal by electric three-wheeler manufacturer

➡️ An electric   three-wheeler manufacturer claimed a refund due to built-up credits from an   Inverted Duty Structure.

➡️ The   Department sought to reject the refund claim on the grounds of alleged   fraudulent Input Tax Credit and a mismatch between the address of the   assessee’s principal place of business and the address in the rent agreement.

➡️ The assessee   argued that the orders rejecting the refund were passed without considering   the specific allegations.

➡️ The Patna   High Court (HC) dismissed the assessee’s writ petition, suggesting that the   assessee should file an appeal before the Tribunal as an alternative remedy.

➡️ The Supreme   Court (SC) set aside the Patna HC’s order, but remanded the case back to the   HC for a fresh consideration on merits.

✔️ SC – Ganpati   Motors vs. The Chief Commissioner, Central GST and Central Excise [Petition   for Special Leave to Appeal (C) No. 30488/2024]

🔥📛 HC: Tampering   of official records a ‘serious misconduct’, seizure ‘invalid’; Quashes demand

➡️ The Patna   High Court (HC) examined a case involving the validity of a seizure order   issued by an officer of the GST Department. It was found that the officer   tampered with/interpolated documents related to the order.

➡️ The HC set   aside a demand order based on the inspection, citing the absence of   independent witnesses while preparing the inspection report. This is a   mandatory requirement under Section 67 of the CGST Act.

➡️ The court   pointed out serious deficiencies in the process, such as the order of seizure   appearing to have been prepared later to cover up the lack of recording the   presence of two independent witnesses in the inspection report. This made the   inspection/seizure unsustainable in law.

➡️ There was no   endorsement on the inspection report and order of seizure, meaning there was   no way to correlate that the order of seizure was prepared on the same date   as the inspection report.

➡️ The two   persons mentioned as independent witnesses in the order of seizure were not   present during the inspection, and their signatures seemed to be an   afterthought to cover up the serious lacuna in the inspection process. The HC   directed that the officer should be admonished and warned that if she commits   such misconduct again, she should face disciplinary proceedings or legal   punishment. The writ petition was allowed.

✔️ Patna HC – Sri   Sai Food Grain & Iron vs. The State of Bihar & Ors. [Civil Writ   Jurisdiction Case No. 13674 of 2024]

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